About this Destination
Heidelberg Castle (Heidelberger Schloss) stands majestically above the Neckar River and the historic city of Heidelberg, representing one of Germany's most romantic and photographed landmarks. This Renaissance castle complex, built between the 14th and 17th centuries, served as the residence of the Electors Palatine until its destruction during the War of the Spanish Succession.\n\nThe castle's romantic ruins have inspired countless artists, poets, and writers, including Mark Twain, who described it as "the most beautifully situated ruin in the world." The complex showcases remarkable Renaissance architecture, including the famous Ottheinrich Building, considered one of the finest examples of German Renaissance architecture.\n\nVisitors can explore the castle grounds, including the largest wine barrel in the world (the Heidelberg Tun), the castle pharmacy museum, and the stunning castle gardens. The castle offers breathtaking panoramic views over Heidelberg's Old Town, the Neckar River, and the Rhine Valley.\n\nThe castle can be reached by the historic funicular railway from Kornmarkt in the Old Town, adding to the romantic experience. Throughout the year, the castle hosts various cultural events, including summer festivals, concerts, and the famous castle illuminations that recreate historical fires.