Historical FiguresSociologist, Economist
Maximilian Carl Emil Weber
1864 - 1920
Founding sociologist known for *The Protestant Ethic* and theories of rational bureaucracy
Quick Facts
Born
1864
Died
1920
Profession
Sociologist, Economist
Nationality
German
Biography
Weber's essay linked Calvinist ethics to capitalist spirit; later works categorised authority (traditional, charismatic, legal‑rational) and analysed modernity's 'iron cage'. Teaching at Heidelberg and Munich, he influenced political science and sociology. Weber died of Spanish flu 1920, manuscripts later compiled as *Economy and Society*.
Historical Significance
Weber's analytic tools remain core to sociology, organizational studies and public administration
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